What it's actually good for
Vitamin K2 (particularly the MK-7 form) activates proteins that direct calcium into bones and teeth while keeping it out of soft tissues like arteries. Observational data from the Rotterdam Study showed that higher dietary K2 intake was associated with significantly lower cardiovascular mortality, and small RCTs support improvements in arterial stiffness. For bone health, K2 supports osteocalcin activation, and Japanese data on high-dose MK-4 shows fracture reduction. The evidence is promising but not yet definitive from large Western RCTs — making it a reasonable addition for those concerned about vascular or skeletal health, particularly when paired with vitamin D3.